Pepsin /ˈpɛpsɪn/ is an endopeptidase that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides. It is produced in the gastric chief cells of the stomach lining and is one of the main digestive enzymes in the digestive systems of humans and many other animals, where it helps digest the proteins in food. Pepsin is an … See more Pepsin was one of the first enzymes to be discovered, by Theodor Schwann in 1836. Schwann coined its name from the Greek word πέψις pepsis, meaning "digestion" (from πέπτειν peptein "to digest"). An acidic substance … See more Pepsin is most active in acidic environments between pH 1.5 to 2.5. Accordingly, its primary site of synthesis and activity is in the … See more Pepsin is one of the primary causes of mucosal damage during laryngopharyngeal reflux. Pepsin remains in the larynx (pH 6.8) following a gastric reflux event. While enzymatically inactive in this environment, pepsin would remain stable and could be reactivated upon … See more • The MEROPS online database for peptidases and their inhibitors: Pepsin A A01.001, Pepsin B A01.002, Pepsin C (Gastricsin) A01.003 • Pepsin+A at the U.S. National Library of … See more Pepsin is expressed as a zymogen called pepsinogen, whose primary structure has an additional 44 amino acids compared to the active enzyme. In the stomach, gastric chief cells release pepsinogen. This zymogen is activated by hydrochloric acid (HCl), … See more Pepsin may be inhibited by high pH (see Activity and stability) or by inhibitor compounds. Pepstatin is a low molecular weight compound … See more Commercial pepsin is extracted from the glandular layer of hog stomachs. It is a component of rennet used to curdle milk during the manufacture of cheese. Pepsin is used for a variety of applications in food manufacturing: to modify and provide whipping qualities to … See more WebAug 22, 2014 · Best Answer. Copy. The organ that makes pepsin is the stomach. Pepsin is an enzyme. This enzyme is known for breaking up food into peptides. Wiki User. ∙ 2014-08 …

The Digestive System - Brooklyn Technical High School

WebMay 8, 2024 · Gastric juice comprises water, mucus, hydrochloric acid, pepsin, and intrinsic factor. Of these five components, pepsin is the principal enzyme involved in protein digestion. It breaks down proteins into smaller peptides and amino acids that can be easily absorbed in the small intestine. Webweb dec 21 2024 extending from the mouth to the anus the digestive tract is one of the largest systems ... and carbohydrates in the small intestine organ that mixes food in the mouth and makes swallowing ... acid hcl these cells produce pepsin which breaks down proteins grades 6 to 8 digestive system kidshealth - Feb 01 2024 ... ipsea professional reports

What organ makes pepsin? - Answers

WebPepsinogen is a powerful and abundant protein digestive enzyme secreted by the gastric chief cells as a proenzyme and then converted by gastric acid in the gastric lumen to the active enzyme pepsin. The role of pepsin and its precursor in protein digestion was first described in the 19th century. WebThe small intestine has three parts:the duodenum (attached to the stomach), the jejunum (the middle portion), and the ilium (attached to the large intestine). Drag the Pecan pie to … WebApr 10, 2024 · Pepsinogen is synthesized and secreted by chief cells (C) in the stomach, which combines with hydrochloric acid secreted by parietal cells to form pepsin (P). Pepsin is produced when pepsinogen reacts with hydrochloric acid. Pepsin is an endopeptidase enzyme that degrades proteins into peptides. orchard default skin sims 3